Host: Rabbit

Target Protein: DCP1A

IR: Immunogen Range:501-582/582

Clonality: Polyclonal

Isotype: IgG

Entrez Gene: 55802

Swiss Prot: Q9NPI6

Source: KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human DCP1A:501-582/582 

Purification: affinity purified by Protein A

Storage: 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Background: Cleavage of the 5'-cap structure is involved in the major 5'-to-3' and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay pathways. The protein complex consisting of Dcp1 and Dcp2 has been identified as the species responsible for the decapping reaction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In nonsense-mediated decay, the human decapping complex, made up of S. cerevisiae homologs hDcp1a and hDcp2, may be recruited to mRNAs containing premature termination codons by nonsense-mediated decay factor (Upf) proteins. hDcp2 specifically hydrolyzes methylated capped RNA to release m(7)GDP, thereby aiding in mRNA degradation. Both hDcp1a and hDcp2 colocalize in the cytoplasm. In addition, hDcp1a interacts with Smad4 forming a complex with TGF Beta and BMP-4. hDcp1a and Smad4 interact directly through a EVH1/WH1 domain on hDcp1a and a proline-rich activation domain on Smad4. Smad4 is essential to nuclear translocation of hDcp1a as deletion of the Smad4-interacting domain (located in the N-terminal 100 amino acids) of hDcp1a eliminates TGF Beta-induced nuclear translocation of hDcp1a.